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典型文献
Evaluating alternative hypotheses behind biodiversity and multifunctionality relationships in the forests of Northeastern China
文献摘要:
Background:The importance of biodiversity in maintaining multiple ecosystem functions has been widely accepted.However,the specific mechanisms affecting biodiversity and ecosystem multifunctionality(BEMF)relationships in forests are largely unknown.This is particularly evident for the macroscale of a large forested landscape.Methods:Based on 412 one-tenth hectare field plots distributed over forested areas across northeastern China,we evaluated three alternative hypotheses explaining the relationships between BEMF,namely:niche complemen-tarity,mass ratio,and vegetation quantity effect.We used Rao's quadratic entropy and community weighted mean trait values to quantify forest"biodiversity".These two variables represent two complementary aspects of func-tional properties,which are in line with niche complementary and mass ratio effects,respectively.Results:Ecosystem multifunctionality was negatively associated with the community weighted mean values of acquisitive traits(a proxy of mass ratio effect).Rao's quadratic entropy(a proxy of niche complementarity)had no relationship with ecosystem multifunctionality.Higher stand biomass greatly increased ecosystem multi-functionality,which is in line with the vegetation quantity effect.Our results confirm that in the temperate forests of northeastern China,the relationship of BEMF was primarily affected by vegetation quantity,followed by mass ratio effects.Conclusions:The results of this study contribute to a better understanding of the main drivers of ecosystem multifunctionality in forest ecosystems.The results of this study provide additional evidence to support the vegetation quantity and mass ratio hypotheses in forest ecosystems.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Qingmin Yue;Minhui Hao;Yan Geng;Xuerui Wang;Klaus von Gadow;Chunyu Zhang;Xiuhai Zhao;Lushuang Gao
作者机构:
Research Center of Forest Management Engineering of State Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,100083,China;Faculty of Forestry and Forest Ecology,Georg-August-Universitat,G?ttingen,D-37077,Germany;Faculty of AgriSciences,Stellenbosch University,Matieland,7600,South Africa
引用格式:
[1]Qingmin Yue;Minhui Hao;Yan Geng;Xuerui Wang;Klaus von Gadow;Chunyu Zhang;Xiuhai Zhao;Lushuang Gao-.Evaluating alternative hypotheses behind biodiversity and multifunctionality relationships in the forests of Northeastern China)[J].森林生态系统(英文版),2022(03):301-310
A类:
tarity,acquisitive
B类:
Evaluating,alternative,hypotheses,behind,biodiversity,multifunctionality,relationships,forests,Northeastern,China,Background,importance,maintaining,multiple,functions,has,been,widely,accepted,However,specific,mechanisms,affecting,BEMF,largely,unknown,This,particularly,evident,macroscale,forested,landscape,Methods,Based,one,tenth,hectare,field,plots,distributed,over,areas,across,northeastern,evaluated,three,explaining,between,namely,niche,ratio,vegetation,quantity,We,used,Rao,quadratic,entropy,community,weighted,mean,values,quantify,These,two,variables,represent,complementary,aspects,properties,which,line,effects,respectively,Results,Ecosystem,was,negatively,associated,traits,proxy,complementarity,had,Higher,biomass,greatly,increased,Our,results,confirm,that,temperate,primarily,affected,by,followed,Conclusions,this,study,contribute,better,understanding,drivers,ecosystems,provide,additional,evidence,support
AB值:
0.492888
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