典型文献
Manipulating vortices in F=2 Bose-Einstein condensates through magnetic field and spin-orbit coupling
文献摘要:
We investigate the vortex structures excited by Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic field and Dresselhaus-type spin-orbit cou-pling in F=2 ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensates.In the weakly interatomic interacting regime,an external mag-netic field can generate a polar-core vortex in which the canonical particle current is zero.With the combined effect of spin-orbit coupling and magnetic field,the ground state experiences a transition from polar-core vortex to Mermin-Ho vortex,in which the canonical particle current is anticlockwise.For fixed spin-orbit coupling strengths,the evolution of phase winding,magnetization,and degree of phase separation with magnetic field are studied.Additionally,with further increasing spin-orbit coupling strength,the condensate exhibits symmetrical density domains separated by radial vortex arrays.Our work paves the way to explore exotic topological excitations in high-spin systems.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Hao Zhu;Shou-Gen Yin;Wu-Ming Liu
作者机构:
Key Laboratory of Display Materials and Photoelectric Devices(Ministry of Education),Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China;Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;School of Physical Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory,Dongguan 523808,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Hao Zhu;Shou-Gen Yin;Wu-Ming Liu-.Manipulating vortices in F=2 Bose-Einstein condensates through magnetic field and spin-orbit coupling)[J].中国物理B(英文版),2022(04):169-174
A类:
Ioffe,Pritchard
B类:
Manipulating,vortices,Bose,Einstein,condensates,through,field,spin,orbit,coupling,We,investigate,vortex,structures,excited,by,Dresselhaus,type,ferromagnetic,In,weakly,interatomic,interacting,regime,external,generate,polar,core,which,canonical,particle,current,zero,With,combined,effect,ground,state,experiences,transition,from,Mermin,Ho,anticlockwise,For,fixed,strengths,evolution,phase,winding,magnetization,degree,separation,are,studied,Additionally,further,increasing,exhibits,symmetrical,density,domains,separated,radial,arrays,Our,work,paves,way,explore,exotic,topological,excitations,high,systems
AB值:
0.557451
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